The Gift of LEADING

“Since

we have gifts

that differ according to the grace given to us, each of us is to exercise them accordingly: if prophecy, according to the proportion of his faith; if service, in his serving; or he who teaches, in his teaching; or he who exhorts, in his exhortation; he who gives, with liberality;

he who leads, with diligence; he who shows mercy, with cheerfulness” (Ro 12:6-8).

Note: Unlike the gifts listed in 1 Corinthians 12:28, this passage lists seven gifts in a random vs. hierarchical or ranked order. Three of them--prophecy, teaching, and exhortation, which is a form of teaching-- were already studied in the Bible Study on the Gifts of the Holy Spirit for Causing the Growth vs. the Decline of the Christian Church. They are greater gifts. Three of them --serving, giving, and mercy-- will be studied later in this book. They are lesser gifts.

LEADING IS A GREATER GIFT

Before studying any of the gifts, it seems fitting to first clear up some confusion about “he who leads”, that is, the gift of leading. In the truest sense of the word, leading is a greater gift.

The true and certain, regular and ordinary, main Biblical meaning, sense, or use of the word is to lead others vs. follow. For example, in the Greek, “leads” (Ro 12:8) here primarily means to be over, to rule, to have charge over, specifically people, to be exact, God’s people. For example, in the O.T., Moses appointed certain men to be leaders who were also heads of families. “So I took the heads of your tribes, wise and experienced men, and appointed them heads over you, leaders of thousands and of hundreds, of fifties and of tens, and officers for your tribes” (Deut 1:15). To be “head of” someone is to be his leader. For example, in the N.T., “God is the head of Christ” (1 Cor 11:3), meaning that the Father leads the Son.

NOTES ON LEADING

[1] Any Christian who claims to be a leader in a secondary sense is just being deceptive and misleading. For example, somebody might say, “You could lead a project or task. Therefore, you can be a leader in that sense.” But even the one who claims to be a leader in a secondary or lesser sense is still claiming to be a leader in the church, the kingdom of God. This claim is grossly inaccurate in respect to the very essence, meaning, and purpose of the actual gift of leading. The New Testament does not simply introduce this word “leads” into its text and use it loosely or apply it to everything or every other gift. Instead it links it to having charge over God’s people vs. a task. It is a greater gift than a task manager. In the sense that the word is used and defined by the New Testament, leaders are responsible for the souls of people, not tasks. There is a difference between the two. “Obey your leaders and submit to them, for they keep watch over your souls as those who will give an account” (He 13:17). And so we see that “leaders” are in charge of “souls”, while the other types of gifts are responsible for ministering to a certain need of a soul (eg. helps, deacons, admins). So in the kingdom of God a true leader is in charge of souls.

[2] All of the greater gifts are leading gifts. But even within the greater gifts there is order or rank and scope of leading. For example, all teachers lead souls through their teaching, but only certain teachers, that is those teachers who are eligible to be pastors, are ultimately to lead a church (refer to note 3 below for verses that prove this point).

[3] Someone might say, “If the greater gifts are the leading gifts then why did Paul separate the gift of ‘leads’ from the gifts of teaching and prophecy in Romans 12:6-8?” Evidently there is one gift that he did not mention in this list which has the ultimate responsibility to lead a church, pastors. Take note, for example, that both Peter and Paul singled out pastors [i.e. shepherds] to take the leading oversight of a church, not teachers or evangelists (Ac 20:17, 28; 1 Pe 5:1-4). In fact, evangelists are to guide/teach churches in selecting pastors (Titus 1:5-14; 1 Tim 3:1-7). So it is understood then that pastoring is the lead gift of a church. It is God’s will that certain men who meet the Biblical requirements/qualities of a pastor [aka elder/overseer] are to lead a church in the truest sense of the word. Biblical tests for the greater gifts, including the gift of pastor, as well as apostle, prophet, evangelist, and teacher are included in this study. You should test yourself for all of the greater gifts.

[4] All of the gifts of the Holy Spirit, including the gift of leading, ought to be defined in the main sense of the word, not a secondary sense, or else it would not be a gift, it would not be true to the idea of talent, strength, ability, power, etc.

[5] Leaders are to be remembered, considered, imitated, obeyed, submitted to, not grieved, & greeted (He 13:7, 17, 24).

A LEADER MUST BE DILIGENT, LIKE THE ANT

Every Christian ought to be diligent with his gift, but the Bible especially admonishes those who lead others to be diligent. As Paul said, in order to properly use the gift of leading it must be used with diligence: “exercise them [i.e. gifts] accordingly... he who leads, with diligence” (Ro 12: 6, 8). Thus, it is fitting for leaders to be diligent. In the Greek “diligence” here means haste, with haste. So he who leads must lead with haste, with great speed and effort; speedily, like Jesus who will “quickly” bring about justice for His elect (Lk 18:8). Now the opposite of diligence is to be negligent, slow, slothful, or effortless, which is not fitting for a leader of God’s people. Instead of shrinking back, leaders must be forward and hasten to accomplish or follow-through with the work of God in Christ Jesus.

“Go to the ant, O sluggard, Observe her ways and be wise, Which, having no chief, Officer or ruler, Prepares her food in the summer, And gathers her provision in the harvest. How long will you lie down, O sluggard? When will you arise from your sleep? ‘A little sleep, a little slumber, A little folding of the hands to rest’-- Your poverty will come in like a vagabond And your need like an armed man” (Pr 6:6-11).

(1) Ants Are Diligent, But Sloths are Lazy

“Go to the ant, O sluggard, Observe her ways”

Now inherent in the meaning of the word “sluggard” is laziness. The opposite of laziness is diligence. So here Solomon admonished people who lacked diligence, sloths, to study the ant because the ant is not a sloth. Instead the ant is diligent. Ants are not lazy. Therefore, diligent people are not lazy.

(2) Ants Are Wise, But Sloths Are Foolish

“Observe her ways and be wise

The point here is that sloths are not wise but foolish. Therefore, diligent people are wise.

(3) Ants Do Not Need Ruled Over, But Sloths Do

“having no chief, Officer or ruler”

Ants are not managed. They are not ruled over. They do not need a chief, a leader. Therefore, diligent people do not need ruled over. Even more, a diligent person will usually lead. “The hand of the diligent will rule, But the slack hand will be put to forced labor” (Pr 12:24). You have to force the sloth to do his work because he is lazy. You must understand this truth about the relationship between a sloth and his leader. The leader must, at times, rule over him, even forcefully or in an overbearing way to get him to start or to finish his work. This is not a joy to any leader, but a grief. As the saying goes, if you do not know what to do, you will be told what to do. And if you do not do what you are supposed to do, you just might be forced to do it. Even more, in verse 9, Solomon wisely and directly questioned the sloth, saying how long will you” hesitate or wait to get moving and when will you” get going on it to get it done, so to speak. You have to question lazy people about their responsibilities. This is another indication or bit of evidence that proves that sloths need managed or ruled over like an irresponsible child. But again, you do not need to ask these kinds of motivating questions of a diligent person.

(4) Ants Prepare, But Sloths Are Unprepared

“the ant... Prepares”

Diligent people are forward-looking, but not just for the purpose of just thinking about the future. They take the necessary steps to be ready for the future. A Christian leader, first and foremost, must especially be diligent in preparing himself and the flock for the return of Jesus Christ so that he and the flock will be accepted vs. rejected by Him (consider the story of the five wise and the five foolish virgins). An ant knows that there will be a time when he cannot work; winter. So he labors all the more while he has an opportunity to work; summer. For some, winter is coming and no harvesting can be done. For others, their family will be grown and they will not get a second chance to diligently labor in training them up in the Lord. For others, they know that they could die tomorrow, so they labor diligently today. In contrast, the sluggard does not take advantage of the time that he has to do work. Instead, he wastes his time by sleeping or relaxing or with other distractions that make him unproductive. When we consider the difference between a sluggard and a diligent person, no wonder Solomon could say that: “the precious possession of a man is diligence” (Pr 12:27). Do you have this precious possession? You must have it if you are leading others.

JESUS FORBIDS RELIGIOUS TITLES

The world is title crazy. Have you noticed? Education systems are notorious for this, issuing titles such as doctor, master, etc. Can you imagine a Christian school following that same example of the worldly schools, also granting you an elevated honorary religious title such as, “master” of divinity? or “doctor” of divinity to top off all of your study with them? Have you really “mastered” God? Or is He supposed to master you? Have you really become a doctor of God?

As you ought to see in the passage below, Jesus forbids those who lead in His kingdom to exult or differentiate themselves with religious titles. Likewise, Jesus forbids those who follow in His kingdom to exult or differentiate those who lead with religious titles. For example, listen to Jesus condemn the religious titles used and given to the Jewish leaders of His day.

“But they do all their deeds to be noticed by men... They love... respectful greetings... and being called by men, Rabbi [teacher]. But do not be called Rabbi; for One is your Teacher, and you are all brothers. And do not call anyone on earth your father; for One is your Father, He who is in heaven. And do not be called leaders; for One is your Leader, that is, Christ. But the greatest among you will be your servant. And whoever exalts himself [i.e with religious titles] shall be humbled; and whoever humbles himself shall be exalted” (Mt 23:5-12).

[Yet the way that religious men title themselves today can be even worse than what the leading religious men did in Jesus’ day.]

(1) “Do Not Be Called” by Religious Titles

To those who lead, Jesus said, “do not be called” certain things. Leading Christians must not exult themselves with religious titles or use their calling as a title, such as teacher or leader. If you lead, do you forbid or do you allow people to exult or honor you with titles? Do you love respectfully titled greetings? When people greet you, what do they say to you? What do you want people to say to you when they greet, address, or introduce you to others? How do you introduce yourself to others?

Now is Jesus here saying in this passage about religious titles that no one should teach the Bible? Is He saying that no one should lead God’s people? Is He saying that we should be disrespectful when we address the servants who perform these vital tasks? Is he saying that no one should study the Bible? Certainly not. Neither is he forbidding you to call your father ‘father’, but He is saying not to call a Bible teacher ‘father’, that is religious father, or even a so called “God-father”. But the message is clear, if you’re teaching the Bible, you should not exalt yourself by having others call you teacher or Rabbi. If you are leading others in God’s kingdom, you should not exalt yourself by having others call you father or leader. Likewise, you should not study to attain titles. Titles may impress man, but they certainly do not impress God. In fact, He is against them. Instead of studying to obtain a title as your final reward, you should instead study to attain the truth, and actually practice it in this area of great concern. Why pay a lot of money to study for years just to receive as the end result of your study a condemnable title?

Some Christians Need to Face the Fact that They Are Sinning in This Area

It could be someone who denounces the title of pope [i.e. papa], yet they are using and have a title such as doctor, master, or reverend. Therefore, they are just as guilty or worse of the sin of elevating themselves in the sight of others with titles; hypocrites!

Can you believe that you can get a degree from some religious schools called “Master of Ministry.” Why did they engineer this title? What they are really saying by this title is that you’ve become a “master minister.” What does that translate to? Since minister means servant, you’ve just been titled as the “master servant.” Isn’t that an oxymoron if you ever heard one, a master servant? Are you really the master servant? If you want to be great in the kingdom of God you are supposed to be the servant of servants. God’s kingdom is not some kind of karate belt system, where each wears differing colored belts to show their man made mastery in order to gain respect from all others that see that belt. The only colored belt that a Christian should wear is the blood of Christ. Exalt Christ, not yourself!

Watch out for titles. Using them will set you up, especially if you’re leading others, for a strict judgment in the area of arrogantly exalting yourself in the sight of others. What these titling companies, many religious schools, are setting you up for is to disobey the command of Jesus. Make up your mind not to let the world, nor the Christian world squeeze you, the so called leading person, into its mold. This is going to be difficult to do since so many are practicing it without giving it much thought at all, and many churches seem to love it so. They seem to want those with the biggest titles to join and lead them, even emphasizing these titles when presenting them to others. Beware of the systems of title promotion and promulgation. No such thing is taught, promoted, or permitted in the Scripture. Instead, as we previously read in Matthew 23, Jesus Himself denounced it as hypocrisy (Mt 23:13).

Remember that the Christian religion is about renouncing things that are wrong. This means that if you have been seeking, using, and accepting elevated religious titles to promote yourself (titles like these: reverend, archbishop, pope, cardinal, high priest, father, emeritus, doctor, master, rabbi, etc.), you are to totally remove any trace of them, getting rid of them completely from your life. If you leading others in the kingdom of God, be committed to avoid man-made titles that exalt you. Get them off of your name. Get them off of your walls. Get them off of your business cards and your periodicals. Do not let people call you by these things. As Jesus said, “do not be called” these things. And do not use your calling as a title, such as teacher, leader, etc.

(2) “Do Not Call” Religious Leaders by Religious Titles

To those who follow, Jesus said, “do not call” those who lead certain things. Christians must not exalt those who lead them with religious titles or use their calling as a title, such as teacher, leader, etc. If you follow, do you exult or honor those who lead you with titles? When you greet them, what do you say to them? How do you introduce them to others? Churches love to have the ones with the biggest man-made titles come to teach or to lead them. Churches enjoy and take great pride in introducing them with their exulted titles. A church introduces one teacher as “brother” and another teacher as “Dr.”, all depending on whether or not he has obtained that hypocritical religious title or not. One teacher puts “Doctor” on his license plate, but instead he should put brother on it! This behavior reveals that churches and Christians have become outspoken judges with evil motives in regards to titles among the membership. “Have you not made distinctions among yourselves, and become judges with evil motives?” (Ja 2:4). “But if you show partiality, you are committing sin” (Ja 2:9). Partiality (favoritism) is sin, especially in the form religious titles. Why do Christians even dare to open their mouths to make a man-made title distinction between one teaching member and another teaching member? Why exalt the one and humble the other? Instead Christians ought to humble the one with the exalted title by only calling him brother. This leads to the next point.

(3) Call Me/Yourself “Brother”

This is the solution to the title craze! Listen carefully. While pointing out the haughtiness of titles, Jesus gave us insight on what we should call each other, even if we are in a leading ministry. He simply concluded about these high-minded religious titles by saying, “you are all brothers”. That was the reasoning that He gave to us in opposition to elevating one member over another with titles. [The most important point/attitude here is that “I am no different than you”, brother.] Therefore, calling someone “brother” is an accurate and humble greeting. It does not elevate or exalt one over another. It’s a common term, and even a family term, which is to be applied to all Christian men. Why would you seek an uncommon one? Why would you seek to differentiate yourself? Are we not all God’s children?

If you’re in a leading ministry, you should simply desire humble greetings, such as brother. Or, just ask to be called by your name alone, without any affixed title that would elevate you over another. For example, I respond to Christians who want to exalt me with titles, such as “Pastor Pat” or “Reverend”, to “Just call me Pat” or “Just call me brother Pat”. Behaving like you are simply one of the people of God is a great way to conduct yourself. But if you are sinful enough to use it, the people of God, and even the world, are doubly sinful enough to give you or call you by a religious title. Are you elevating yourself or another with titles?

The conclusion is this: Jesus Christ forbids you from exulting yourself or your brethren with elevated titles, or even using your calling as a title. The reason is that we are all all equally brethren, brothers and sisters. There is no partiality in this.

NOTES ON INDIVIDUAL TITLES & CHURCH TITLES

Now because we are all brothers and sisters we must not call ourselves “The Brethren Church”, as some have done. If we did this then we would be sinning in how we divide yourselves from other churches. It would be divisive. For example, the brethren were not crucified for you were they? You were not baptized into the brethren, were you? I have written extensively on this issue of divisive church names/divisions in the Bible Study on Gathering in Spirit & Truth for Christian Worship, specifically in the lesson on churches who show partiality toward names, and thus cause Christ or Christians to be divided not impartially united.

Below, consider these FAQ’s about titles and degrees from FreeBibleSchool.org.

FAQ: What Degrees Do You Offer?

1. I [Pat Yanello] believe that Christianity must be kept from the world’s pattern of awarding “degrees” of mastery. The kingdom of God is not like a karate belt system, where a person wears his colored belt of mastery around his waist so that everyone can see what he attained and to get respect for it. This would be contrary to the humility that Christianity requires of its members, for it also leads to a religious titling problem that I briefly repudiate later.

2. I believe it is best to offer “Certificates of Completion” which attest to and honor your work and experience with this ministry, without granting you “degrees” and “titles”. I believe that Christianity has callings, not “degrees” and “titles”.

3. I believe that each Christian needs to make a choice about his advancement in the kingdom of God. Will it be sought after through the worldly religious educational “degree” and “title” system or will it be according to God’s word? You must decide. It is my earnest desire that this ministry help you in great measure with the latter.

FAQ: What Kind of Honorary Title Will I Receive after Completing Your Course of Study?

1. I believe that it would be hypocritical for this ministry to cap its student’s education with man-made religious titles, such as Reverend (Rev.), Doctor (Ph.D,), Master (MA), Father, Mother, etc. Likewise, I believe that it makes a person a hypocrite to receive these kinds of religious titles. Jesus said, “You are those who justify yourselves in the sight of men, but God knows your hearts; for that which is highly esteemed among men is detestable in the sight of God” (Lk 16:15). Religious titles are highly esteemed by men, but God thinks that they are an abomination, for that is what detestable means. God specifically said that nothing abominable will be permitted to enter heaven (Re 21:8). This is a serious and weighty issue with God. Do not underestimate it like the Pharisees evidently did. Jesus told His disciples not to use religious titles (Mt 23:6-12), comparing people who do so to the hypocritical Pharisees. Instead He said that we are all brethren, meaning we are to be simply brother and sister, not mother and father, priest and layman, doctor and disciple, master and mediocre, leader and layman, etc. I am an evangelist, no doubt about it. And that is the correct characterization of my work, as well as it being pastoral. But when my fellow Christians start to call me “Pastor”, “Reverend”, “Evangelist”, “Leader”, or other titles, I simply tell them, “Call me brother” or “Call me Pat” . We are all brethren. I take this very seriously.

2. I believe that the main goal of this ministry is to help you to grow in the Christian faith and for some to become equipped and enabled to help others do the same, not to grant or award any titles or degrees.

3. I believe it is best to offer “Certificates of Completion” which attest to and honor your work and experience with this ministry, without granting you any “degrees” or “titles”. I believe that Christianity has callings, not “degrees” and “titles”. Many religious men and women misuse and abuse titles.

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